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Dwarf Birch

Betula nana ssp. Exilis

Dwarf Birch Descriptions and Information
The Dwarf Birch is a spreading Subshrub, and varies from 1ft (0.3m) to 4ft (1.2m) in height. Dwarf Birch can be found in the following Canadian provinces: Alta., B.C., Man., N.W.T., Sask., Yukon, and in the U.S.A., in the state of Alaska. This species is also present in Siberia, North Asia.
Dwarf Birch is suited for wet areas that do not dry out frequently and is naturally found in wet tundra areas and margins of bogs, terraces and open slopes of the above mentioned regions.

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Picture of Dwarf Birch
(Betula nana ssp. Exilis)

Dwarf Birch Details
Mature Height : 1ft (0.3m) to 4ft (1.2m)
Mature Spread : 36" (0.9m)
Mature Form : Spreading
Growth Rate : Slow
Sun Exposure : full sun, partial shade
Soil Moisture : Consistently wet
Soil Type : sandy, loamy & clay
Soil pH : acid, neutral & alkaline
Flower Color : Green
Flowering Time : May
Foliage Color : Green
Hardiness Zones : 1-7

Other names for Dwarf Birch;
Bog Birch
Smooth Dwarf Birch
Swamp Birch
Shrub Birch

Planting and Growing Dwarf Birch
Dwarf Birch requires consistently moist soil so, do not let it dry out between watering. Dwarf Birch has very high moisture needs, making it suitable for use in bogs and near water gardens. Dwarf Birch can tolerate strong winds but not maritime exposure, and can grow in heavy clay and nutritionally poor soils.

Dwarf Birch will grow in the following hardiness zones
Zone 1, Below -50 F, Below -45.6 C
Zone 2a, -50 F, -45.5 C
Zone 2b, -45 F, -42.7 C
Zone 3a, -40 F, -39.9 C
Zone 3b, -35 F, -37.2 C
Zone 4a, -30 F, -34.4 C
Zone 4b, -25 F, -31.6 C
Zone 5a, -20 F, -28.8 C
Zone 5b, -15 F, -26.1 C
Zone 6a, -10 F, -23.3 C
Zone 6b, -5 F, -20.5 C
Zone 7a, 0 F, -17.7 C
Zone 7b, 5 F, -14.9 C
 


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